SQL Tutorial

WHAT IS SQL

What is SQL?

SQL – Structured query language is the main parts of any of relational database management system. That’s called RDBMS. This programing language used to perform all the operation in database. Either the operation related to DDL, DML, DCL and TCL.

What is Subset of SQL ? What is the component of SQL ?

 

DCL Command  -> grant or revoke

DDL Command -> create, alter, or drop

DML Command -> Select, insert, delete, and update 

TCL Command -> Commit, savepoint and rollback

These subset are required to handling a database to perform to creating tables, inserting data in tables,updating data in tables.

SQL is very powerful language and frequently used in recent RDBMS system. SQL is also called non procedural language and you might know in order to describe non procedural language, you need to know what to do rather than how to do job

Starting SQLPLUS

Sqplplus command basically used to perform all the operation to launching SQL and connect the database.

command to launch SQL :

$ sqlplus / as sysdba

startup

Command to start sqlplus:

$sqlplus

SQL>

SQL: select statement :

select * from employees;

SQL : Spool Statement :

spool employee_data

select * from employees;

spool off;

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